"The Colorado
River provides
fresh water to nearly 40 million people in seven states out
west: Arizona, California, Nevada, Colorado, New Mexico,
Utah and Wyoming. A sizable chunk of U.S. agriculture relies on that
water — about 15 percent of the nation’s crops and 13 percent of
its livestock. (Indeed, the vast majority of the river’s water is
used for irrigation and agriculture.)
But
there’s a problem: The Colorado River may soon no longer have
enough water to satisfy the region’s needs. Thanks to rapid
population growth in cities like Las Vegas and Phoenix, water demand
is surging. Meanwhile, the supply of water is dropping — and could
keep dropping as climate change speeds evaporation, shrinks the snow
pack in the Rocky Mountains, and makes droughts more likely."
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